Asymmetric allylation of aryl aldehydes: studies on the scope and mechanism of the palladium catalyzed diethylzinc mediated umpolung using phosphoramidite ligands was written by Howell, Gareth P.;Minnaard, Adriaan J.;Feringa, Ben L.. And the article was included in Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry in 2006.Safety of (11bS)-N,N-Diethyldinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine This article mentions the following:
Using modular, monodentate phosphoramidite ligands, enantioselective palladium catalyzed diethylzinc mediated allylation of aldehydes was achieved. The scope of the asym. C-C bond formation was investigated with respect to nucleophilic and electrophilic components and an alternative reaction mechanism is proposed based on our findings. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, (11bS)-N,N-Diethyldinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine (cas: 252288-04-3Safety of (11bS)-N,N-Diethyldinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine).
(11bS)-N,N-Diethyldinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine (cas: 252288-04-3) belongs to chiral phosphine ligands. The synthesis of novel trialkylphosphines can be quite difficult, thereby limiting the scope of their chiral variants. Effective chiral catalysts for nucleophilic phosphine catalysis are scarce, seriously limiting the development of asymmetric variants. Safety of (11bS)-N,N-Diethyldinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine
Referemce:
Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphines in nucleophilic organocatalysis