Brewitz, Lennart; Arteaga, Fernando Arteaga; Yin, Liang; Alagiri, Kaliyamoorthy; Kumagai, Naoya; Shibasaki, Masakatsu published their research in Journal of the American Chemical Society on December 23 ,2015. The article was titled 《Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Mannich-Type Reaction of α- and β-Fluorinated Amides》.Computed Properties of C43H63FeNP2 The article contains the following contents:
The last two decades have witnessed the emergence of direct enolization protocols providing atom-economical and operationally simple methods to use enolates for stereoselective C-C bond-forming reactions, eliminating the inherent drawback of the preformation of enolates using stoichiometric amounts of reagents. In its infancy, direct enolization relied heavily on the intrinsic acidity of the latent enolates, and the reaction scope was limited to readily enolizable ketones and aldehydes. Recent advances in this field enabled the exploitation of carboxylic acid derivatives for direct enolization, offering expeditious access to synthetically versatile chiral building blocks. Despite the growing demand for enantioenriched fluorine-containing small mols., α- and β-fluorinated carbonyl compounds have been neglected in direct enolization chem. because of the competing and dominating defluorination pathway. Herein we present a comprehensive study on direct and highly stereoselective Mannich-type reactions of α- and β-fluorine-functionalized 7-azaindoline amides that rely on a soft Lewis acid/hard Bronsted base cooperative catalytic system to guarantee an efficient enolization while suppressing undesired defluorination. This protocol contributes to provide a series of fluorinated analogs of enantioenriched β-amino acids for medicinal chem.(1S)-1-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2-[(R)-[2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)phenyl](dimethylamino)methyl]ferrocene(cas: 1156547-61-3Computed Properties of C43H63FeNP2) was used in this study.
(1S)-1-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2-[(R)-[2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)phenyl](dimethylamino)methyl]ferrocene(cas: 1156547-61-3) belongs to chiral phosphine ligands. Nucleophilic phosphine catalysis often involves the formation of Lewis adducts, namely phosphonium (di)enolate zwitterions, as reaction intermediates. These intermediates are formed through nucleophilic attack of the phosphine catalysts at electron-poor nuclei (normally carbon atoms) and then proceed through several steps to form new chemical bonds. Computed Properties of C43H63FeNP2
Referemce:
Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphines in nucleophilic organocatalysis