Cheng, Hang; Qin, Yiming; Dhillon, Rashpal; Dowell, James; Denu, John M.; Pamenter, Matthew E. published the artcile< Metabolomic Analysis of Carbohydrate and Amino Acid Changes Induced by Hypoxia in Naked Mole-Rat Brain and Liver>, Recommanded Product: ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl)methoxy-((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl)methoxy)hydroxyphosphoryl)oxyphosphinic acid disodium salt, the main research area is brain liver carbohydrate amino acid hypoxia metabolomics; AMP; aspartic acid; coenzyme; dopamine; glutamate; glutamine; glutathione; glycogen; pentose phosphate pathway.
Hypoxia poses a major physiol. challenge for mammals and has significant impacts on cellular and systemic metabolism As with many other small rodents, naked mole-rats (NMRs; Heterocephalus glaber), who are among the most hypoxia-tolerant mammals, respond to hypoxia by suppressing energy demand (i.e., through a reduction in metabolic rate mediated by a variety of cell- and tissue-level strategies), and altering metabolic fuel use to rely primarily on carbohydrates. However, little is known regarding specific metabolite changes that underlie these responses. We hypothesized that NMR tissues utilize multiple strategies in responding to acute hypoxia, including the modulation of signalling pathways to reduce anabolism and reprogram carbohydrate metabolism To address this question, we evaluated changes of 64 metabolites in NMR brain and liver following in vivo hypoxia exposure (7% O2, 4 h). We also examined changes in matched tissues from similarly treated hypoxia-intolerant mice. We report that, following exposure to in vivo hypoxia: (1) phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan anabolism are suppressed both in NMR brain and liver; (2) carbohydrate metabolism is reprogramed in NMR brain and liver, but in a divergent manner; (3) redox state is significantly altered in NMR brain; and (4) the AMP/ATP ratio is elevated in liver. Overall, our results suggest that hypoxia induces significant metabolic remodelling in NMR brain and liver via alterations of multiple metabolic pathways.
Metabolites published new progress about Amino acids Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 606-68-8 belongs to class chiral-phosphine-ligands, and the molecular formula is C21H27N7Na2O14P2, Recommanded Product: ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl)methoxy-((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl)methoxy)hydroxyphosphoryl)oxyphosphinic acid disodium salt.
Referemce:
Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphine ligands in asymmetric synthesis. Molecular structure and absolute configuration of (1,5-cyclooctadiene)-(2S,3S)-2,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)butanerhodium(I) perchlorate tetrahydrofuran solvate