Saitoh, Akihito; Achiwa, Kazuo; Tanaka, Kiyoshi; Morimoto, Toshiaki published an article in Journal of Organic Chemistry. The title of the article was 《Versatile Chiral Bidentate Ligands Derived from α-Amino Acids: Synthetic Applications and Mechanistic Considerations in the Palladium-Mediated Asymmetric Allylic Substitutions》.HPLC of Formula: 286454-86-2 The author mentioned the following in the article:
A new class of chiral amidine-phosphine hybrid ligands which are readily accessible from the corresponding α-amino acids was developed. A versatility for construction of new ligands is desirable, by which a variety of reactions and substrates become applicable. Indeed, a variety of modifications, such as exchange reactions to other amino groups in the amidine skeleton and the production of other types of ligands, are possible using the precursor compounds Thus, novel chiral ligands which provide sterically and electronically different chiral circumstances were prepared and used for the palladium-mediated asym. allylic substitutions of both acyclic and cyclic compounds In these reactions, high levels of asym. induction were achieved for both substrates. A marked advancement of reactivity and enantioselectivity in palladium-catalyzed asym. allylations of 1,3-diphenylpropen-2-yl pivalate (14a) was attained by examination of electronic substituent effects in a new series of chiral P-N and S-N hybrid ligands. Mechanistic views concerning the enantiodiscriminating step were demonstrated, in which a good correlation between a novel Pr/Mr concept and the absolute configuration of allylation products are discussed for the prediction of enantioselecting direction. The use of ketene silyl acetals as nucleophiles was investigated and compared with the corresponding harder anionic carbon nucleophiles. The former nucleophiles afforded higher enantioselectivity in asym. allylic transformations of 14a. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of (S)-1-(Diphenylphosphino)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-amine(cas: 286454-86-2HPLC of Formula: 286454-86-2)
(S)-1-(Diphenylphosphino)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-amine(cas:286454-86-2) is one of aminophosphine type ligands. An increased interest in aminophosphine type ligands used for asymmetric synthesis has been witnessed.HPLC of Formula: 286454-86-2 This growth in popularity of aminophosphine ligands in asymmetric synthesis is in part due to the growing number of convenient synthetic pathways leading to useful ligand sets.
Referemce:
Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphines in nucleophilic organocatalysis