Synthetic Route of 1038-95-5, Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 1038-95-5, Name is Tri-p-tolylphosphine, molecular formula is C21H21P. In a Article,once mentioned of 1038-95-5
The reaction of a series of triarylphosphines <(XC6H4)3P> with tetramethyl-1,2-dioxetane (1) in C6D6 produced a series of 2,2-dihydro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2,2,2-triaryl-1,3,2-dioxaphospholanes in high yield.Thermal decomposition of the phosphoranes produced tetramethylethylene oxide and the corresponding triarylphosphine oxides in all cases.The kinetics of phosphorane formation and decomposition in benzene was investigated.The rate data for phosphorane formation showed a reasonable correlation with ?+ constants (correlation coefficient ca 0.98: rho = -0.82).Theresults are not consistent with nucleophilic attack on oxygen by phosphorus but rather with a concerted (biphilic) insertion into the peroxy bond of the dioxetane.Phosphorane decomposition (at 38 deg C) was found to be substantially more sensitive to substituent effects than phosphorane formation.A good correlation of phosphorane decomposition with Hammett ? constants was obtained (correlation coefficient = 0.997, rho = -3.51 +/- 0.24).This result is consistent with a mechanism that involves heterolytic cleavage of a phosphorus-oxygen bond followed by the irreversible internal displacement of triarylphosphine oxide.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1038-95-5 is helpful to your research., Synthetic Route of 1038-95-5
Reference:
Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphine ligands in asymmetric synthesis. Molecular structure and absolute configuration of (1,5-cyclooctadiene)-(2S,3S)-2,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)butanerhodium(I) perchlorate tetrahydrofuran solvate