Reference of 12150-46-8, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn’t involve a screen. 12150-46-8, C34H28FeP2. A document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.
The iridium(I) complex stabilized by the organometallic ligand 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf), [Ir(dppf)2](+), 1, undergoes a cyclometalation reaction in solution to give the iridium(III) hydride [IrH(dppf(-H))(dppf)](+), 2, which has been isolated and characterized by spectroscopic methods. The compound is the final product of the intramolecular oxidative addition of the ortho C-H bond of a phenyl substituent of the diphosphine and is formed through an intermediate hydride, which has also been spectroscopically characterized. 1 can be electrochemically reduced to the Ir(0) and Ir(-I) species, [Ir(dppf)2], 3, and [Ir(dppf)2](-), 4, respectively, in two reversible single-electron processes. These low-valent metal complexes have been obtained by chemical reduction of 1 with sodium naphthalenide in tetrahydrofuran solution and their crystal and molecular structures determined by single-crystal X-ray analyses. 3 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1-, with a = 13.019(4)A, b = 13.765(6) A, c = 15.549(5) A, alpha = 93.74(3).deg ree., beta = 90.35(3)°, gamma = 92.07(3)°, V = 2779(2)A**3, and Z = 2. Anionic complex 4 crystallizes as sodium-solvated salt [Na(THF)5][Ir(dppf)2].THF, 4b, in which the sodium cation is surrou nded by five molecules of THF in a slightly distorted trigonal-bipyramidal environment. 4b crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, with a = 13.325(3) A, b = 23.976(5) A, c = 26.774(7) A,beta = 98.77(2)°, V = 8454(4) A**3, and Z = 4. The coordin ation geometry around the metal in neutral d(9) complex 3 is intermediate between the highly distorted square-planar geometry, found earlier in cationic d(8) species 1, and the almost regular tetrahedral arrangement of the two diphosphines in the anionic d(10) complex 4. Reduction of Ir(I) to Ir(0) and Ir(-I) causes a stepwise decrease of the Ir-P bond length of 0.04 A (average) and 0.05 A, respectively, with a concomitant increase of the bite angle of the diphosphine which ranges from 94.3° (average) in [Ir(dppf)2](+) to 102.3° in [Ir(dppf)2](-).
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Phosphine ligand,
Chiral phosphine ligands in asymmetric synthesis. Molecular structure and absolute configuration of (1,5-cyclooctadiene)-(2S,3S)-2,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)butanerhodium(I) perchlorate tetrahydrofuran solvate